neurorrhaphy การใช้

The primary neurorrhaphy and free muscle transfer are the only options to restore a true spontaneous smile.
Primary neurorrhaphy provides the best possible outcome, as the anatomy and function of the damaged facial nerve is restored.
He also ventured into techniques such as neurorrhaphy, arthroplasty, prostatectomy, nephrectomy, hysterectomy, bone grafting, and thoracoplasty.
If facial paralysis is caused by trauma or tumour surgery, direct reinnervation of the facial muscles ( ideally within 72 hours after facial nerve damage ) can be achieved by neurorrhaphy, with or without an interposition nerve graft . ( Algorithm 1 ) Neurorrhaphy is a primary end-to-end reconnection of the facial nerve stumps.
If facial paralysis is caused by trauma or tumour surgery, direct reinnervation of the facial muscles ( ideally within 72 hours after facial nerve damage ) can be achieved by neurorrhaphy, with or without an interposition nerve graft . ( Algorithm 1 ) Neurorrhaphy is a primary end-to-end reconnection of the facial nerve stumps.