spinally การใช้

It is also used preventatively by some EMS providers when transporting people who are conscious and spinally immobilized.
Endogenous opioids are necessary for the analgesic properties of spinally injected NPFF while endogenous NPFF peptides are involved in the process of analgesic tolerance / hyperalgesia induced by chronic opioid treatment.
He said witnesses testified the doctor " showed a high interest in pain control " and said other anaesthetic methods were safer but less effective than spinally-injected morphine.
Animals were pretreated with spinally administered Y-25130 or ondansetron, both 5-HT3 antagonists, before having RVM injections of SP . Both Y-25130 and ondansetron inhibited SP-induced thermal hyperalgesia.
It is a highly potent analgesic drug that is around 500x stronger than morphine when administered systemically; however, when given spinally or supraspinally, it exhibits analgesic activity up to a million fold greater than morphine.