photovoltaic material การใช้

• MiaSol?produces all layers of photovoltaic material in a continuous sputtering process.
• Synthetic iron sulfide was used with copper sulfide to create the photovoltaic material.
• Photovoltaic power generation employs solar panels composed of a number of solar cells containing a photovoltaic material.
• In this application a photovoltaic material may be applied to a flexible substrate, often a polymer.
• Oxidized CNTs have a tendency to become more metallic, and so less useful as a photovoltaic material.
• Stevens led efforts in the development of photovoltaic materials based on earth abundant elements prior to his retirement.
• Her work on the functional understanding of organic photovoltaic materials and devices has been her focus since 2000.
• In 1991, Texas Instruments and Southern California Edison ballyhooed a photovoltaic material that they believed could lead to a low-cost breakthrough.
• Zunger also worked on photovoltaic materials, spontaneous ordering in solids ( the subject of Zunger s 2001 Bardeen Award ), and quantum nanostructures.
• Around 40 % of all selenium produced goes to glassmaking . 30 % of all selenium produced goes to metallurgy, including photovoltaic materials claim 10 % of all selenium produced.
• But as technology matures in the next decade with the use of technology such as " thin film " photovoltaic material, scientists believe costs will dip perhaps another 75 percent.
• Building-integrated photovoltaics ( BIPV ) are photovoltaic materials that are used to replace conventional building materials in parts of the building envelope such as the roof, skylights, or facades.
• But only over the last few years have scientists figured out how to make photovoltaic material _ now a thin black film that can be attached to other materials _ turn sunlight into electricity affordably.
• The second is that the photovoltaic material used is a form of silicon that has to be made under high-vacuum conditions and heated in special kilns to 1, 400C . That makes photovoltaic solar cells horrendously expensive.
• SKC is now developing into one of the leading companies dealing with a variety of eco-friendly, advanced materials for the future energy and chemical industries such as biodegradable films, battery components, LEDs and photovoltaic materials.
• Single wall carbon nanotubes possess a wide range of direct bandgaps matching the solar spectrum, strong photoabsorption, from infrared to ultraviolet, and high carrier mobility and reduced carrier transport scattering, which make themselves ideal photovoltaic material.
• "' Building-integrated photovoltaics "'( "'BIPV "') are photovoltaic materials that are used to replace conventional building materials in parts of the building envelope such as the roof, skylights, or facades.
• A "'thin-film solar cell "'is a second generation solar cell that is made by depositing one or more thin layers, or thin film ( TF ) of photovoltaic material on a substrate, such as glass, plastic or metal.
• "' Flexible solar cell research "'is a research-level technology, an example of which was created at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in which solar cells are manufactured by depositing photovoltaic material on flexible substrates, such as ordinary paper, using chemical vapor deposition technology.