pinus echinata การใช้
- Shortleaf pines ( " Pinus echinata " ) or Virginia pines ( " Pinus virginiana " ) are occasionally present, particularly near escarpments or in recently burned areas.
- Barton Hollow, a tributary of Tuscarora Creek in Lack Township, is home to plant species such as " Carex careyana " and " Pinus echinata " and animal species such as the Emperor Butterfly and a mussel species known as the Triangle Floater.
- ""'Pinus echinata " "', the "'shortleaf pine "', is a species of pine native to the eastern United States from southern most New York State, south to northern Florida, west to eastern Oklahoma, and southwest to eastern Texas.
- This species occasionally hybridizes with other pine species such as loblolly pine ( " Pinus taeda " ), shortleaf pine ( " Pinus echinata " ), and pond pine ( " Pinus serotina " ); the last is treated as a subspecies of pitch pine by some botanists.
- Infection is the cause of sudden death of a number of native tree species, including American chestnut, littleleaf disease of shortleaf pine ( " Pinus echinata " ), Christmas tree disease in nursery grown Fraser fir ( " Abies fraseri " ), while oaks are affected from South Carolina to Texas.
- Soaring canopy trees, understory trees, shrubs and ground cover typically found in the Carolina piedmont, include hardwoods White Oak ( Quercus alba ), Southern Red Oak ( Quercus falcata ), Shagbark Hickory ( Carya ovata ), Tulip Poplar ( Liriodendron tulipifera ), Blackgum ( Nyssa sylvatica ), Sweetgum ( Liquidambar styraciflua ); softwoods such as Shortleaf Pine ( Pinus echinata ), and White Pine ( Pinus strobes ); understory trees such as Flowering Dogwood ( Cornus Florida ), Redbud ( Cercis canadensis ) and Sourwood ( Oxydendrum arboreum ); and groundcovers such as Wood Ferns ( Dryopteris spp . ), Virginia Creeper ( Parthenocissus quinquefolia ) and even Poison Ivy ( Toxicodendron toxicarium ).