countertrade การใช้

• More than 80 countries nowadays regularly use or require countertrade exchanges.
• Jakarta : President Suharto opens the Asia Pacific Countertrade Associations annual conference.
• This involves maximising countertrade and off-set programmes.
• In August 1985, MBf Holdings ventured into the countertrade business in Malaysia.
• Negotiators have been sorting out promises of countertrade investments since the approval was announced in November.
• The volume of countertrade is growing.
• Wu has asked Thailand to set up a countertrade committee to handle agreements between the two countries.
• A large part of countertrade has involved sales of military equipment ( weaponry, vehicles and installations ).
• "We would prefer to have a countertrade, instead of paying cash up front, " Thaksin said.
• The government is also planning to offer local oil refiners incentives to use petroleum products procured under the countertrade programme.
• However, he suggested a central organisation should be directly responsible for the process of exchanging products under the countertrade programme.
• At the same time, its struggling economy leaves it with modest reserves of foreign exchange, making countertrade deals attractive.
• She added that part of the countertrade will involve supply of food and other products in exchange for crude oil from Europe.
• Officials of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade ( GATT ) organization claimed that countertrade accounts for around 5 % of the world trade.
• The presence of a deputy minister for energy in the delegation appeared to indicate that Myanmar was interested in negotiating a countertrade deal for Iraqi crude oil.
• "The countertrade requirement is a disadvantage to US suppliers, and the provision for a case-by-case approach is not transparent and unnecessarily burdensome ."
• Under the countertrade agreement, Thailand would ideally purchase 15, 000 to 20, 000 barrels of crude oil a day from Iran, but the target has rarely been achieved.
• A consensus of expert opinions ( Okaroafo, 1989 ) has put the percentage of the value of world trade volumes linked to countertrade transactions at between 20 % to 25 %.
• Mechanised farming and high-yield seedlings to boost farm output and check inflation, agro-processing for exports, as well as the means for countertrade deals certainly represent an option.
• Pothipong Lamsam, a deputy commerce minister, plans to attend a Thai-Iranian joint committee meeting scheduled for March in Iran to conclude arrangements to increase countertrade between the two nations.