encopresis การใช้

• Rarely, minor FI in adults may be described as encopresis.
• The onset of encopresis is most often benign.
• The estimated prevalence of encopresis in four-year-olds is between one and three percent.
• This is usually termed encopresis or soiling in children, and fecal leakage, soiling or liquid fecal incontinence in adults.
• When anismus occurs in the context of intractable encopresis ( as it often does ), resolution of anismus may be insufficient to resolve encopresis.
• When anismus occurs in the context of intractable encopresis ( as it often does ), resolution of anismus may be insufficient to resolve encopresis.
• On Nov . 28, while still in the custody of CPS, Megan saw a gastrointestinal specialist who diagnosed encopresis, caused by a compacted colon.
• For this reason, and because biofeedback training is invasive, expensive, and labor-intensive, biofeedback training is not recommended for treatment of encopresis with anismus.
• Encopresis is commonly caused by constipation, by reflexive withholding of stool, by various physiological, psychological, or neurological disorders, or from surgery ( a somewhat rare occurrence ).
• Liquid stool elements may leak around the retained fecal mass, which may lead to paradoxical diarrhoea and / or fecal leakage ( usually known as encopresis in children and fecal leakage in adults ).
• In each case the behavior ( repeated emptying of a toy box, stripping in class, encopresis, throwing clothing from a high-rise balcony, flooding irrigation systems ) was reported as being successfully extinguished.
• This form may be associated with oppositional defiant disorder ( ODD ) or conduct disorder, or may be the consequence of large anal insertions, or more likely due to chronic encopresis that has radically desensitized the colon and anus.
• In children over the age of four who have been toilet trained, a similar condition is generally termed encopresis ( or soiling ), which refers to the voluntary or involuntary loss of ( usually soft or semi-liquid ) stool.
• "' Encopresis "'( from the Ancient Greek ????????? / egk髉r
  sis ), also known as "'paradoxical diarrhea "', is voluntary or involuntary fecal soiling in children who have usually already been stool into their undergarments.
• During Kellerman s time at CHLA, he also conducted research and published in the areas of disease impact and adolescence, disease-related communication and its effect upon emotional adjustment, pediatric pain management, sleep and anxiety disorders, the treatment of childhood encopresis, and the neuropsychological effects of central nervous system chemotherapy and radiation.
• "' Fecal incontinence "'( "'FI "'), also called "'faecal incontinence "', "'bowel incontinence "', "'anal incontinence "', "'accidental bowel leakage "', or ( in some forms ) encopresis, is a lack of control over defecation, leading to involuntary loss of bowel contents including flatus ( gas ), liquid stool elements and mucus, or solid anorectal surgery ( especially involving the anal sphincters or hemorrhoidal vascular cushions ) and altered bowel habits ( e . g ., caused by irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, food intolerance, or constipation with overflow incontinence ).