gibberella การใช้

• It was first isolated in 1935 by Teijiro Yabuta and Sumuki, from fungal strain ( " Gibberella fujikuroi " ) provided by Kurosawa.
• Research was undertaken to see whether spores from the telemorph, " Gibberella circinata ", might be responsible for spread of the fungus.
• "Fusarium sporotrichioides " carries out both sexual and asexual mechanisms of reproduction, with its teleomorphs including " Nectria " and " Gibberella ".
• They were first discovered when Japanese researchers, including Eiichi Kurosawa, noticed a chemical produced by a fungus called " Gibberella fujikuroi " that produced abnormal growth in rice plants.
• Fumonisins are produced by a number of Fusarium species, notably Fusarium verticillioides ( formerly Fusarium moniliforme = Gibberella fujikuroi ), Fusarium proliferatum, and Fusarium nygamai, as well as Alternaria alternata f . sp . lycopersici.
• The species has also been described as "'mating population A "'of the " Fusarium fujikuroi " species complex ( formally known as " Gibberella fujikuroi " species complex ).
• GA was first identified in Japan in 1926, as a metabolic by-product of the plant pathogen " Gibberella fujikuroi " ( thus the name ), which afflicts rice plants; " fujikuroi "-infected plants develop " bakanae " ( " foolish seedling " ), which causes them to grow so much taller than normal that they die from no longer being sturdy enough to support their own weight.
• "' Zearalenone "': Zearalenone ( 6-[ 10-hydroxy-6-oxo-trans-1-undecenyl ]-B-resorcyclic acid lactone ), a secondary metabolite from Fusarium graminearum ( teleomorph Gibberella zeae ) was given the trivial name zearalenone as a combination of G . zeae, resorcylic acid lactone,-ene ( for the presence of the C-12 to C-2 double bond ), and-one, for the C-62 ketone.