hypotonicity การใช้
- In SIADH, vasopressin release is not fully suppressed, despite hypotonicity.
- To maintain hypotonicity they must excrete excess salt ions.
- Zinc reduces cell swelling caused by decreased intake of water ( hypotonicity ) and also increases retention of salt.
- The high levels of calcium ions decrease the neuron membrane permeability to sodium ions, thus decreasing the excitability, which leads to hypotonicity of smooth and striated muscle.
- It occurs as a consequence of a rapid rise in serum tonicity following treatment in individuals with chronic, severe hyponatremia who have made intracellular adaptations to the prevailing hypotonicity.
- These receptors are located on nerve terminals of neurons in the peripheral nervous system, on dorsal root ganglia, and / or on spinal cord; they are involved in the perception of mechanical pain ( TRPA1 and TRPV4 ), heat pain ( TRPV3 and TRPV4 ), and hypotonicity-related pain.
- Normal saline ( " NSS, " " NS " or " N / S " ) is the commonly used phrase for a solution of 0.90 % blood serum ), they convey the practical effect usually seen : good fluid balance with minimal hypotonicity or hypertonicity.