midface การใช้

• The midface is less full than usual.
• To treat the midface deficiency, craniofacial surgeons can move the lower orbit and midface bones forward.
• To treat the midface deficiency, craniofacial surgeons can move the lower orbit and midface bones forward.
• Also any condition that causes significant depression of the nasal bridge or midface retraction can be associated with choanal atresia.
• Individuals with KS often present with peripheral pulmonary stenosis, brachytelephalangism, sloping forehead, midface hypoplasia, and receding chin.
• Affected individuals typically have an unusually flat, underdeveloped midface ( midfacial hypoplasia ), with an abnormally short nose and flat nasal bridge.
• The facial features of Marshall Syndrome include a flat midface, the appearance of large eyes, short upturned nose, and a round face.
• Gordana Perlof, 58, a retired travel agent in Marina del Rey, Calif ., considered postponing the midface lift she had scheduled for last month.
• The process may eventually extend to involve tissues loss of hair and the appearance of a depressed linear scar extending down through the midface on the affected side.
• Children with the disease are dysmorphic facial features, including hypoplasia of the midface and wide nasal bridge, chronic metabolic acidosis, and hypotonia ( decreased muscular strength ).
• At four ( 4 ) weeks of gestational development, the neural crest cells ( the precursors of the nose ) begin their caudad migration ( from the posterior ) towards the midface.
• In 1998 the system was reported by Marmulla and Niederdellmann to track LeFort I osteotomy position as well as zygoma fracture repositioning . reported use of the system to track multisegment midface osteotomies in major craniofacial malformations.
• Lastly, hypoplastic maxilla ( insufficient growth of the midface ) results in relative mandibular prognathism ( chin appears to protrude despite normal growth of mandible ) and gives the effect of the patient having a concave face.
• The contiguous gene deletion syndrome is characterised by Alport syndrome ( A ), intellectual disability ( M ), midface hypoplasia ( M ), and elliptocytosis ( E ), as well as generalized hypoplasia and cardiac abnormalities.
• Another study,  Combined Transconjunctival Release and Midface-lift for Postblepharoplasty Ectropion Repair, was co-authored by Dr . Benjamin Stong and appeared in the May / June 2010 issue of " Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery ".
• Patients can show craniofacial abnormalities ( such as a high forehead, hypoplastic supraorbital ridges, epicanthal folds, midface hypoplasia, and a large fontanel ), hepatomegaly ( enlarged liver ), chondrodysplasia punctata ( punctate calcification of the cartilage in specific regions of the body ), eye abnormalities, and renal cysts.
• The understanding of the genetic complexities involved in the morphogenesis of the midface, including molecular and cellular processes, has been greatly aided by research on animal models, including of the genes " BMP4 ", " SHH ", " SHOX2 ", " FGF10 " and " MSX1 ".
• 13q deletion syndrome gives a characteristic appearance to affected individuals, potentially including microphthalmia ( small eyes ), hypertelorism ( wide-set eyes ), thin forehead, high palate, underdeveloped midface, small mouth, small nose, broad, flat nasal bridge, short neck, low hairline, irregular or wrongly positioned teeth, low-set ears, micrognathia ( small jaw ), tooth enamel defects, short stature, microcephaly ( small head ), a prominent, long philtrum, and earlobes turned inwards.