nonmaleficence การใช้

• Principlism validates itself with its universally recognized moral principles of autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, and justice.
• Personal autonomy results in the maximization of personal benefits beneficence and the minimization of personal burdens nonmaleficence within a legitimate social structure justice.
• Likewise, nonmaleficence is maximized, by maximizing autonomy, beneficence, and justice and beneficence is maximized, by maximizing autonomy, nonmaleficence, and justice.
• Likewise, nonmaleficence is maximized, by maximizing autonomy, beneficence, and justice and beneficence is maximized, by maximizing autonomy, nonmaleficence, and justice.
• Principlism has evolved into a practical approach for ethical decision-making that focuses on the common ground moral principles of autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice.
• The APA Code is based on five principles : Beneficence and Nonmaleficence, Fidelity and Responsibility, Integrity, Justice, and Respect for People's Rights and Dignity.
• Rather the sufficient condition is that most individuals and societies, would agree that both prescriptively and descriptively there is wide agreement with the existence and acceptance of the general values of autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, and justice.
• Instead of making the question  When is the patient dead ?  the central question to trigger organ retrieval, the proposal is to shift the focus to obtaining valid consent from patients or surrogates and the principle of nonmaleficence.
• To the extent that justice is socially valued because of how it effectively establishes autonomy, nonmaleficence, and beneficence, both personally and socially, it can be argued that Principlism only needs its fourth principle justice, in order to fulfill its moral function.
• Principlism could be modified by adding or subtracting certain component principles yet practically the four principles of autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice are broad and comprehensive enough to sufficiently cover most cases and will provide the necessary output power for making interdisciplinary moral decisions.
• Weinstein's work simplifies the principles, so that, for example, the principle of nonmaleficence becomes " do no harm ", and the principle of beneficence becomes " make things better . " Weinstein also applies the principles to areas beyond health care and biomedical research.
• Similarly, six different principle ethics are often considered as crucial to take into account when faced with an ethical decision : the principle of autonomy, which relates to the client s right to control their own life, decisions, future, etc .; nonmaleficence, which translates to doing no harm to the client; somewhat oppositely, beneficence, which means doing good for or promoting the welfare of your client; justice, referring to fairness and equality on the part of the professional; fidelity, which requires the professional to fulfill a responsibility of faithfulness and trust; and veracity, which means being truthful and honest with clients.