oxaloacetate การใช้
- It is an important anaplerotic reaction that creates oxaloacetate from pyruvate.
- Oxaloacetate will be catalysed by PEPC-K to generate phosphoenolpyruvate.
- For example, oxaloacetate is formed by malate dehydrogenase within the mitochondrion.
- Oxaloacetate is the first substrate to bind to the enzyme.
- It is involved in the production of oxaloacetate from pyruvate.
- For example, glutamate can generate oxaloacetate in 2 steps.
- Finally, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase ( PEPCK ) converts oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate ( PEP ).
- Similar to pyruvate carboxylase, PEP carboxylase replenishes oxaloacetate in the citric acid cycle.
- Once in the cytosol, aspartate is converted by cytosolic aspartate aminotransferase to oxaloacetate.
- PPDK converts pyruvate to PEP, which reacts with CO 2 to produce oxaloacetate.
- The FAHD1 protein has been shown to function as an oxaloacetate decarboxylase in eukaryotes.
- The amino group is transferred to oxaloacetate.
- GOT2 converts oxaloacetate into aspartate by transamination.
- Secondly, 2-oxoglutarate can enter tricarboxyl acid cycle in order to generate oxaloacetate.
- The pyrimidines are partly assembled from aspartate ( derived from " oxaloacetate " ).
- It is semi-essential in humans, meaning the body can synthesize it from oxaloacetate.
- This transfer is so that the oxaloacetate can be converted to aspartate or other amino acids.
- Once in the cytosol, the malate is oxidized back to oxaloacetate by cytosolic malate dehydrogenase.
- Oxaloacetate produced by PC is an important intermediate, which is used in these biosynthetic pathways.
- The systematic name of this enzyme class is "'oxaloacetate acetylhydrolase " '.
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