scapulimancy การใช้
- Historically, scapulimancy has taken two major forms.
- Some Ubykh also practised favomancy and scapulimancy.
- A variant on this method was to use ox shoulder bones, a practice called scapulimancy.
- The shaman could also provide the valuable service of scapulimancy, which predicted the location of game when hunting was scarce.
- The shoulder blades of sacrificed oxen were used to send questions or communication through fire and smoke to the divine realm, a practice known as scapulimancy.
- However, the second form, " pyromantic " scapulimancy, involving the heating or burning of the bone and interpretation of the results, was practiced in East Asia and North America.
- Scapulimancy was also mentioned in Chapter 5 of the Kojiki, the Japanese Record of Ancient Matters, in which the heavenly deities used this process of divination during a consultation by lesser gods.
- In Renaissance magic, geomancy was classified as one of the seven " forbidden arts ", along with necromancy, hydromancy, aeromancy, pyromancy, chiromancy ( palmistry ), and spatulamancy ( scapulimancy ).
- In Renaissance magic, pyromancy was classified as one of the seven " forbidden arts, " along with necromancy, geomancy, aeromancy, hydromancy, chiromancy ( palmistry ), and spatulamancy ( scapulimancy ).
- In Renaissance magic, aeromancy was classified as one of the seven " forbidden arts, " along with necromancy, geomancy, hydromancy, pyromancy, chiromancy ( palmistry ), and spatulamancy ( scapulimancy ).
- In Renaissance magic, hydromancy was classified as one of the seven " forbidden arts, " along with necromancy, geomancy, aeromancy, pyromancy, chiromancy ( palmistry ), and spatulamancy ( scapulimancy ).
- In Renaissance magic, palmistry ( known as " chiromancy " ) was classified as one of the seven " forbidden arts, " along with necromancy, geomancy, aeromancy, pyromancy, hydromancy, and spatulamancy ( scapulimancy ).
- In Renaissance magic, scapulimancy ( known as " spatulamancy " ) was classified as one of the seven " forbidden arts, " along with necromancy, geomancy, aeromancy, pyromancy, chiromancy ( palmistry ), and hydromancy.
- Chiromancy is the divination from a subject's palms as practiced by the Romani ( at the time recently arrived in Europe ), and scapulimancy is the divination from animal bones, in particular shoulder blades as practiced in peasant superstition.
- The Shang king would communicate with his ancestors on topics relating to the royal family, military success, weather forecasting, ritual sacrifices, and related topics by means of scapulimancy, and the answers would be recorded on the divination material itself.
- In Mongolia, however, a divinatory ritual exists in which scapulimancy and spodomancy are combined : A smooth layer of ashes is spread on the shoulder blade of a cow, sheep, or ox, and a lama is divinely inspired to make calculations in the ash which indicate answers to questions or the future.
- Zhangqiu is the hometown of the famous poet Li Qingzhao in the Song Dynasty, and home to Longshan Culture that existed around 2900 ~ 2100 BC . Longshan Culture is known for its black ceramics and the earliest features to late characterize the Shang civilization, scapulimancy and " hangtu " construction ( see Chengziya Archaeological Site ).
- Consider the use of bone : Divination techniques closely related to spodomancy include osteomancy ( divination using bones, particularly that practice which heats them to produce cracks which are portentious ), plastromancy ( divination using turtle plastrons ), scapulimancy ( divination using the shoulder blade; the Scottish term is slinneanachd ), and sternomancy ( divination using the sternum ).
- The seven " artes magicae " or " artes prohibitae " or arts prohibited by canon law by Johannes Hartlieb in 1456 were : nigromancy ( which included " black magic " and " demonology " ), geomancy, hydromancy, aeromancy, pyromancy, chiromancy, and scapulimancy and their sevenfold partition emulated the artes liberales and artes mechanicae.
- "' Oracle bones "'( ) are pieces of ox scapula or turtle plastron, which were used for pyromancy a form of divination in ancient China, mainly during the late Shang dynasty . " Scapulimancy " is the correct term if ox scapulae were used for the divination; " plastromancy " if turtle plastrons were used.