astrocytes การใช้

• These glia include the oligodendrocytes, ependymal cells, and astrocytes.
• Reactive astrocytes respond according to different signals and impact neuronal function.
• GS, in the brain, is found primarily in astrocytes.
• Another perspective is that astrocyte swelling is due to glutamine accumulation.
• Astrocytes have also been implicated in multiple sclerosis ( MS ).
• Whatever the problem is, it produces apoptosis of neurons respecting astrocytes
• The astrocytes express glutamate transporters to remove glutamate from the synapse.
• The mechanism of ATP release from astrocytes is not well understood.
• Communication between astrocytes and neurons is very important in neuronal function.
• Astrocytes form an outer limiting membrane to interact with the pia.
• Astrocytes signal neurons to build synapses by secreting a protein.
• The external plexiform layer contains astrocytes, interneurons and some mitral cells.
• Reactive astrocytes may also promote secondary degeneration after CNS injury.
• It seems currently that astrocytes are spared in these IgG negative cases.
• Alternatively, the accumulation of glycosaminoglycan astrocytes in MS lesions.
• Astrocytes protect neurons against excitotoxicity by taking up excess ammonia and glutamate.
• The CCL2 chemokine is also expressed by neurons, astrocytes and microglia.
• Gliomas of the optic chiasm are usually derived from astrocytes.
• Astrocytes maintain a small stock of nutrients in the form of glycogen.
• In general, its expression is confined to neurons and reactive astrocytes.