atonia การใช้

• Other conditions in which cataplexy can be seen include muscle atonia.
• Laughter can cause atonia and syncope " ), which in turn can cause trauma.
• Lesions of the pons to prevent atonia have induced functional  REM behavior disorder in animals.
• As a result, motor neurons are not stimulated, a condition known as REM atonia.
• Reptiles have quiescent periods more similar to mammalian sleep, but do not exhibit REM or muscle atonia.
• Associated with the EEG-observed waves during REM sleep, muscle atonia is present called REM atonia.
• Associated with the EEG-observed waves during REM sleep, muscle atonia is present called REM atonia.
• :: REM atonia screws with your motor cortex's ability to talk to your upper motor neurons.
• "' REM atonia "', an almost complete paralysis of the body, is accomplished through the inhibition of motor neurons.
• It is frequently associated with the conditions atonic seizure, atonic colon, uterine atony, gastrointestinal atony ( occurs postoperatively ) and choreatic atonia.
• During normal REM sleep, spinal and brainstem alpha motor neuron hyperpolarization produces almost complete atonia of skeletal muscles via an inhibitory descending reticulospinal pathway.
• So, Atonia's dowry of a thousand florins was of great help for solving the financial difficulties that Bernardo was forced to deal with.
• Sneezing cannot occur during sleep due to REM atonia  a bodily state wherein motor neurons are not stimulated and reflex signals are not relayed to the brain.
• For example, the lack of muscular control can occur during wakefulness in a cataplexy episode; it is said that there is intrusion of REM atonia during wakefulness.
• Rapid eye movement behavior disorder ( RBD ) occurs when there is a loss of normal voluntary muscle atonia during REM sleep resulting in motor behavior in response to dream content.
• Functional paralysis from muscular atonia in REM may be necessary to protect organisms from self-damage through physically acting out scenes from the often-vivid dreams that occur during this stage.
• Neurosurgical experiments by Michel Jouvet and others in the following two decades added an understanding of atonia and suggested the importance of the pontine tegmentum ( dorsolateral pons ) in enabling and regulating paradoxical sleep.
• Yet in REM sleep there is a characteristic atonia, low motor arousal and the person is difficult to wake up, but there is still high metabolic and electric brain activity and vivid perception.
• :The Wikipedia article sneeze says " Sneezing cannot occur during sleep due to REM atonia-a bodily state wherein motor neurons are not stimulated and reflex signals are not relayed to the brain.
• Electroencephalography ( EEG ) in one case was dominated by " wakefulness " and  subwakefulness states alternating or intermingled with short ( < 1 min ) atypical REM sleep phases, characterized by a loss of muscle atonia.