cleruchy การใช้
- Other early colonies were established at Sherwin-White suggested that they were similar to the Athenian cleruchy.
- During the first winter of the Peloponnesian War ( 431 BC ) Athens expelled the Aeginetans and established a cleruchy in their island.
- Under the cleruchy arrangement, the participating citizen received a plot ( or " kleros " ) of agricultural land, hence a means to earn his livelihood.
- Early in the 6th century BC, its prosperity was broken by a disastrous war with the Athenians, who expelled the ruling aristocracy and settled a cleruchy on the site.
- In classical antiquity, Imbros, like Lemnos, was an Athenian cleruchy, a colony whose settlers retained Athenian citizenship; although since the " Imbrians " appear on the Athenian tribute lists, there may have been a division with the native population.
- Plutarch, in his " Life of Perikles ", says that the Athenians established a colony ( " " cleruchy " " ) " a thousand to dwell among the Thracian tribe of the Bisaltae . " This colony was meant to strengthen Athen's hold over the wealthy region around Amphipolis, which would become a major battleground in the Peloponnesian War.
- Exemption from serving as a liturgist ( ??????? / sk?pseis ) was possible, for orphans; females without legal guardian ( epiklerai ); minors those below the age requirement ( 40 years of age for members of the chorus, for example ); archons in office ( at least for the trierarchy ); and citizen soldiers ( see Cleruchy ) or invalids . ( proeisphora ).