cynipidae การใช้

• Many species of Cynipidae were described by von Schlechtendal or their generation sequence was clarified.
• Inquilines are known especially among the gall wasps ( " Cynipidae " family ).
• Gall wasps of the family Cynipidae produce a single sexual generation within a structure that resembles an apple.
• They range in size from 2 5 cm, and are caused by chemicals injected by the larva of certain kinds of gall wasp in the family Cynipidae.
• "R . nutkana " hosts gall-making wasps of the family Cynipidae, genus " Diplolepis ", in the insect class Hymenoptera.
• "R . pisocarpa " hosts gall-making wasps of the family Cynipidae, genus " Diplolepis ", in the insect class Hymenoptera.
• ""'Biorhiza " "'is a genus of gall wasps in the family Cynipidae in the tribe Cynipini : the oak gall wasp tribe.
• An insect-parasitic life mode is probably ancestral in the cynipoid families, and the Ibaliidae are placed next to Austrocynipidae, as a sister group to Liopteridae, Figitidae and Cynipidae.
• His collection of Cynipidae with their galls is shared by the Museum f黵 Naturkunde in Berlin and the Zoological Institute of the University of Halle-Wittenberg which also conserves his collections of Blattidae and Lepidoptera.
• It can be induced in Hymenoptera by the bacteria " Wolbachia " and " Cardinium ", and has also been described in several groups of Hymenoptera, including Cynipidae, Tenthredinidae, Aphelinidae, Ichneumonidae, Apidae and Formicidae.
• With the exception of the Cynipidae ( the "'gall wasps "'), it is a poorly known group as a whole, though there are nearly 3000 known species in total, and a great many species are still undescribed, mostly in the Figitidae.