extrachromosomal การใช้

• There are two forms of extrachromosomal DNA found in the malaria parasites.
• Cells lacking the extrachromosomal array also lack the functional gene of interest.
• Extrachromosomal DNA is found in Apicomplexa, which is a group of protozoa.
• Extrachromosomal circular DNAs and genomic sequence plasticity in eukaryotic cells
• "' Extrachromosomal MicroDNAs and Chromosomal Microdeletions in Normal Tissues "'
• Thus, cells which exhibit larger nucleoli have usually not retained the extrachromosomal array.
• A Hirt DNA Extraction is an isolation of all extrachromosomal DNA in a mammalian cell.
• Sometimes called EEs, extrachromosomal elements, have been associated with genomic instability in eukaryotes.
• Extrachromosomal circular DNA ( eccDNA ) has been found in worms, flies, and humans.
• Double minute chromosomes ( DMs ) are also extrachromosomal elements that are associated with genome instability.
• Chlamydiaceae species have varying inclusion morphology, varying extrachromosomal plasmid content, and varying sulfadiazine resistance.
• "' Extrachromosomal circular DNA derived from tandemly repeated genomic sequences in plants "'
• One example of infection of a virus constituting as extrachromosomal DNA is the human papillomavirus ( HPV ).
• Strains FP Pring and FP Cello have an extrachromosomal plasmid, whereas the FP Baker strain does not.
• Extrachromosomal arrays replace an earlier technique involving a duplicated piece of chromosome called a " free duplication ".
• In eukaryotes, episomes are used to mean non-integrated extrachromosomal closed circular DNA molecule that may be replicated in the nucleus.
• Extrachromosomal DNA was found to be structurally different from nuclear DNA . Cytoplasmic DNA is less methylated than DNA found within the nucleus.
• The GIR1 ribozyme was originally discovered during the functional characterization of the introns from the extrachromosomal rDNA of the " Didymium iridis " protist.
• Some species such as certain bacteria also contain plasmids or other extrachromosomal DNA . These are circular structures in the cytoplasm that contain cellular DNA and play a role in horizontal gene transfer.
• Several strains of " C . suis " are known to have an extrachromosomal plasmid, pCS . " C . suis " strains are somewhat more diverse than are other chlamydial species.