melanize การใช้

• The conidia are characterized by being very darkly melanized and having multiple pseudosepta.
• As a result, the female will have a distinct melanized scar in the region the male pierced.
• Using robots, researchers have retrieved samples of highly melanized black fungus from the walls of the reactor core itself.
• Black yeasts are an unrelated category of fungi that share yeast-like morphology and possess darkly melanized cell walls.
• :' Melonized'appears to be typo for'melanized', steel which has gone through'melanization '.
• Upon removal of the bark, white mycelial mats are visible along with melanized fungal cells may be visible within infected wood.
• Male seed beetles ( Coleoptera : Bruchidae ) have sclerotized spine on their genitalia, which penetrate the female and leave melanized scars.
• If the shrimp undergo another successful moult following the transitional phase, they will cast off the melanized lesions and enter the chronic phase.
• The melanized cell walls of DSE may affect heat dissipation or form complexes with oxygen radicals in plant hosts, which can alter host thermal tolerance.
• Similar to other mycorrhizal fungi, DSE can protect hosts from pathogens or herbivores through the production of inhibitory metabolites, physical exclusion of other mycroorganisms, or melanized hyphae.
• The virulence factors implicated in " E . rostratum " pathogenicity are not well established . " E . rostratum " is a melanized fungus capable of thriving at mammalian temperatures.
• "Verticillium albo-altrum ", " Verticilium dahliae " and " V . longisporum " can overwinter as melanized mycelium or microsclerotia within live vegetation or plant debris.
• It has been shown that certain species of fungus, such as " Cryptococcus neoformans " and " Cladosporium ", can actually thrive in a radioactive environment, growing better than non-melanized variants, implying that they use melanin to harness the energy of ionizing radiation from the reactor.
• White spruce makes good growth on well-drained lacustrine soils in Alberta Mixedwoods ( Heger 1971 ), on moderately-well-drained clay loams in Saskatchewan ( Kabzems 1971 ), and on melanized loams and clays ( with sparse litter and a dark-coloured organically-enriched mineral horizon ) in the Algoma district of Ontario ( Wilde et al . 1954 ).