penult การใช้

• The placement of Latin accent largely depended on weight or length of the penult.
• If the penult was heavy, it was accented; if it was light, it was not.
• Intonation in indicative clauses usually rises on the antepenultimate syllable, falls on the penult and rises on the last syllable.
• A penult qualified as heavy either if it had a long vowel or diphthong or if it ended in a consonant.
• In Greek terms, Latin accent was typically " recessive ", meaning that it was usually on the antepenult or penult.
• The second type may result in words that don't have the stress on the penult ( as is usual with Sesotho words ).
• Other languages have stress placed on different syllables but in a predictable way, as in Classical Arabic and Latin ( whose stress is conditioned by the structure of the penult ).
• With few exceptions, Latin words are stressed on the penult ( second-to-last syllable ) if it is " light " ( ending with a short vowel ).
• Thus the Latin rules of accent differed in two ways : accent depends on the penult, not the ultima; and accent depends on syllable weight rather than simply vowel length.
• Her stress was pretty much fixed on the penult, while Russian stress could be anywhere, and even move around depending on the word's declension, including moving to added suffixes.
• :As JackofOz suggested, my old classical Greek textbook used " ultima " for the last letter, " penult " for second to last, and " antepenult " for third from last.
• For example, the genitive and vocative singular " Vergil +
  " ( from " Vergilius " ) is pronounced, with stress on the penult, even though it is short.
• Before " s ", a stressed vowel in the last syllable is long, as mentioned above, but a stressed vowel in the penult is short : " " ( measure ).
• Except for the second form of the first demonstrative pronoun, certain formations involving certain enclitics, polysyllabic ideophones, most compounds, and a handful of other words, there is only one main stress falling on the penult.
• However, even when pronounced as two syllables, "-eus " counts as a single syllable for the purpose of determining vowel length; that is, the syllable preceding the ending is considered the penult.
• In languages accented on one of the last three syllables, the last syllable is called the ultima, the next-to-last is called the penult, and the third syllable from the end is called the antepenult.
• There are plenty of words of more than one syllable, such as laboratory, which have a single stress on the antepenult in Britain : labORatry and a major ( at least secondary ) stress on the penult in American : LABra TOR y.
• Parts of speech are derived from verbs by lengthening ( or perhaps stressing; the description is not clear ) one of the syllables : abstract noun ( 1st syllable ), agent / doer ( 2nd syllable ), adjective ( penult ), adverb ( last syllable ).
• A somewhat different, and possibly more accurate, analysis is to consider the final syllable as extra metric; then the accent always falls on the syllable with the penult metric mora, and there is no need to define a special type of mora counting for the last syllable.
• Consonants can also cluster in particular arrangements up to CCCCC in the word-medial position; word-initial or word-final clusters are limited to CCC . Oneida generally accents on the penultimate syllable, and shares with Mohawk the " PLI rules that & lengthen an accented open penult ".