santalum การใช้

• The genus " Santalum " has more than 19 species.
• It derives its name from its type genus " Santalum " ( sandalwood ).
• The species was first described by Miquel ( 1845 ); and " Santalum densiflorum"
• The terrain has dense vegetation, especially desert quandong ( " Santalum acuminatum " ) and sedges.
• It can be extracted from the fruit kernels of the Santalum obtusifolium ( Sandalwood ) and the Australian sandalwood Santalum spicatum
• It can be extracted from the fruit kernels of the Santalum obtusifolium ( Sandalwood ) and the Australian sandalwood Santalum spicatum
• Pruning of host trees is also needed at times, since " Santalum " trees require much sunlight for growth.
• As such, those who begin cultivation of " Santalum " likely will not live to reap the rewards of their work.
• They have been noted to be especially important in the dispersal of the sandalwood tree ( " Santalum album " ) in India.
• Part of the conflict was rivalry over the white sandalwood ( santalum album ), a precious item that grew in certain quantities on Timor.
• As of 2002, about 60 tons of sandalwood oil are produced annually by steam distillation of the heartwood of " Santalum album ".
• It is also found in seed oil of other plants in the Santalaceae family, including the native cherry Exocarpos cupressiformis and sweet quandong Santalum acuminatum.
• Furthermore, although " Santalum " trees parasitic, with roots that seek out and tap the root systems of surrounding trees for water and nutrients.
• An endemic species of sandalwood, " Santalum fernandezianum ", was overexploited for its fragrant wood, has not been seen since 1908, and is believed extinct.
• "' Bat1
  sandal "'( meaning " west sandalwood " named after Santalum album, a common tree ) is a village in Erdemli district of Mersin Province, Turkey.
• In 1908, the islands were visited by the Swedish Magellanic Expedition and Carl Skottsberg is believed to have been the last to have seen the " Santalum fernandezianum " tree alive.
• In those eight years, the " Pritchardia " palms that were unique to Laysan, and the island s sandalwood trees ( " Santalum ellipticum " ) both became extinct.
• Although " Santalum album " is found across many parts of the Pacific and Indian Ocean regions, the highest quality white sandalwood was considered to come from Timor, the Sunda Islands and Solor.
• Some of these names are also used for other species including " Pittosporum phylliraeoides ", ( known as " berrigan " ) and " Santalum lanceolatum " ( known as " native plum " ).
• Kadamba flowers are an important raw material in the production of  attar, which is Indian perfume with sandalwood ( " Santalum " spp . ) base in which one of the essences is absorbed through hydro-distillation.