virilized การใช้

• Some examples of virilizing effects are production of sperm.
• The incidence of simple virilizing CAH is about 1 in 60, 000 children.
• When such a gene is defective, the virilize, resulting in normal female genitalia.
• Masculinizing surgery for completely virilized individuals with XX sex chromosomes and CAH is even rarer.
• The salt-wasting and simple virilizing types are sometimes grouped together as " classical ".
• Second, 3?-HSD I can convert enough DHEA to testosterone to moderately virilize a genetically female fetus.
• Until the 1950s, some virilized XX infants were assigned and raised as girls, and some as boys.
• At puberty, they are virilized by male hormones, recognized as boys, and raised henceforth as boys.
• Thus, one of the most pressing questions is whether the clitoris can be enlarged without causing other unwanted virilizing effects.
• Surgical reconstruction of abnormal genitalia has been offered to parents of severely virilized girls with CAH since the first half of the 20th century.
• A child regarded as a severely virilized girl with congenital adrenal hyperplasia ( CAH ) may undergo both a partial clitoral recession and a vaginoplasty.
• The issues surrounding corrective surgery of the virilized female genitalia are the same as for moderate 21-hydroxylase deficiency but surgery is rarely considered desirable.
• The exception are the rare, completely virilized genetic females ( Prader stage 5 ), who present the most challenging assignment and surgery dilemmas, discussed below.
• Most mothers who have followed this treatment plan have experienced at least mild cushingoid effects from the glucocorticoid but have borne daughters whose genitalia are much less virilized.
• A rarer indication would be that of a completely virilized XX child with ovaries and uterus must be removed to prevent breast development and menstruation by early adolescence.
• The presence of a uterus by pelvic ultrasound suggests either persistent M黮lerian duct syndrome ( AMH deficiency or insensitivity ) or a severely virilized genetic female with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
• "In using a drug with a virilizing effect she lost some of her cardio-vascular immunity, " he told the French sports daily L'Equipe.
• This is done in three circumstances . ( 1 ) If the gonads are true hermaphrodite virilized enough to raise as male, in which ovaries or ovotestes can be removed.
• The most common intersex surgery offered in childhood was amputation of the clitoris and widening of the vaginal opening to make a virilized girl with CAH appear less like a boy.
• This protocol made it possible for female athletes to receive high testosterone dosages and still pass doping tests, but it had strong virilizing effects, in particular hirsutism and voice changes.