affricative การใช้
- The voiced postalveolar affricative sometimes occurs as an alternative to the fricative.
- Since there are no voiced plosive and affricative consonants in Cantonese, the scheme makes use of these unused voiced symbols for unaspirated.
- Far be it from the archaic perceptions, we need to acknowledge the concept of linguistic evolution over the times, not only the plosive ( voiced and voiceless ) aspirates ph, kh, th, bh, gh, dh but also fricative and affricative sh, ch too to move in the language freely, which are being deployed case-wise on meritorious considerations.
- One particular aspect of the S . L . Wong system is the differentiation of the fricative and affricative initials into ( ) and ( ) respectively to reflect the difference in Putonghua between ( / x / / q / / j / ) and ( / s / / c / / z / ), even though it was acknowledged that ( ) are " duplicates " of ( ) and are pronounced exactly the same in modern Cantonese.
- 2.2 The description of consonants b ] Bilabial unaspirated plosive [ p ] Bilabial aspirated plosive . [ dl Alveolar unaspirated plosive [ t ] Alveolar aspirated plosive . [ g ] Velar unaspirated plosive [ GI Uvular unaspirated plosive [ k ] Velar aspirated plosive . [ q ] Uvular aspirated plosive . [ dz ] Alveolar unaspirated affricative [ el Postal alveolar unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Postal alveolar aspirated affricative [ a ] Palatal unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Palatal aspirated affricative [ fl Labiodental voiceless fricative . [ s ] Alveolar voiceless fricative [ $ I Retroflex unaspirated fricative . [ GI Retroflex aspirated fricative [ x ] Velar voiceless fricative . [ h ] Glottal voiceless fricative [ q ] Retroflex voiced fricative [ I ( ] Uvular voiced fricative [ n ] Alveolar nasal [ w ] Bilabial voiced fricative.
- 2.2 The description of consonants b ] Bilabial unaspirated plosive [ p ] Bilabial aspirated plosive . [ dl Alveolar unaspirated plosive [ t ] Alveolar aspirated plosive . [ g ] Velar unaspirated plosive [ GI Uvular unaspirated plosive [ k ] Velar aspirated plosive . [ q ] Uvular aspirated plosive . [ dz ] Alveolar unaspirated affricative [ el Postal alveolar unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Postal alveolar aspirated affricative [ a ] Palatal unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Palatal aspirated affricative [ fl Labiodental voiceless fricative . [ s ] Alveolar voiceless fricative [ $ I Retroflex unaspirated fricative . [ GI Retroflex aspirated fricative [ x ] Velar voiceless fricative . [ h ] Glottal voiceless fricative [ q ] Retroflex voiced fricative [ I ( ] Uvular voiced fricative [ n ] Alveolar nasal [ w ] Bilabial voiced fricative.
- 2.2 The description of consonants b ] Bilabial unaspirated plosive [ p ] Bilabial aspirated plosive . [ dl Alveolar unaspirated plosive [ t ] Alveolar aspirated plosive . [ g ] Velar unaspirated plosive [ GI Uvular unaspirated plosive [ k ] Velar aspirated plosive . [ q ] Uvular aspirated plosive . [ dz ] Alveolar unaspirated affricative [ el Postal alveolar unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Postal alveolar aspirated affricative [ a ] Palatal unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Palatal aspirated affricative [ fl Labiodental voiceless fricative . [ s ] Alveolar voiceless fricative [ $ I Retroflex unaspirated fricative . [ GI Retroflex aspirated fricative [ x ] Velar voiceless fricative . [ h ] Glottal voiceless fricative [ q ] Retroflex voiced fricative [ I ( ] Uvular voiced fricative [ n ] Alveolar nasal [ w ] Bilabial voiced fricative.
- 2.2 The description of consonants b ] Bilabial unaspirated plosive [ p ] Bilabial aspirated plosive . [ dl Alveolar unaspirated plosive [ t ] Alveolar aspirated plosive . [ g ] Velar unaspirated plosive [ GI Uvular unaspirated plosive [ k ] Velar aspirated plosive . [ q ] Uvular aspirated plosive . [ dz ] Alveolar unaspirated affricative [ el Postal alveolar unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Postal alveolar aspirated affricative [ a ] Palatal unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Palatal aspirated affricative [ fl Labiodental voiceless fricative . [ s ] Alveolar voiceless fricative [ $ I Retroflex unaspirated fricative . [ GI Retroflex aspirated fricative [ x ] Velar voiceless fricative . [ h ] Glottal voiceless fricative [ q ] Retroflex voiced fricative [ I ( ] Uvular voiced fricative [ n ] Alveolar nasal [ w ] Bilabial voiced fricative.
- 2.2 The description of consonants b ] Bilabial unaspirated plosive [ p ] Bilabial aspirated plosive . [ dl Alveolar unaspirated plosive [ t ] Alveolar aspirated plosive . [ g ] Velar unaspirated plosive [ GI Uvular unaspirated plosive [ k ] Velar aspirated plosive . [ q ] Uvular aspirated plosive . [ dz ] Alveolar unaspirated affricative [ el Postal alveolar unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Postal alveolar aspirated affricative [ a ] Palatal unaspirated affricative . [ Q ] Palatal aspirated affricative [ fl Labiodental voiceless fricative . [ s ] Alveolar voiceless fricative [ $ I Retroflex unaspirated fricative . [ GI Retroflex aspirated fricative [ x ] Velar voiceless fricative . [ h ] Glottal voiceless fricative [ q ] Retroflex voiced fricative [ I ( ] Uvular voiced fricative [ n ] Alveolar nasal [ w ] Bilabial voiced fricative.
- Also, yes, the long A in historical films is nearly always anachronistic : the long A did not totally engulf the immediate south-east until the very end of the 1900s; up until then, it can be expected that many of the nobility would have pronounced words like'grass'not as grs but as gr鎠 . ( This can still be seen in numerous versions of American English, where the ?is tensed, ( an American permutation . ) The American accents that emerged after colonisation aren't the sole result of Scouse, otherwise American English would be far more interesting, with a range of exotic vowels, flaps and affricatives . ( Although, Scouse to-day is somedeal different to how it would have sounded at the start of England's colonisation of America.